County Mayo - An Introduction
Mayo has an extremely long coastline of nearly 1,200km that stretches
from Killala Bay in the northeast of the county to just north of
Leenane in the southwest. The shoreline provides many varied habitats
for birds including machair grassland, high cliffs, sheltered
bays and inlets and estuaries. There is also approximately 300km of
island coastal shore. Many of the islands off the Mullet peninsula are
designated Special protection Areas, e.g. Illanmaistir, Inishglora
& Inishkeeragh, the Inishkeas and the Stags of Broadhaven.
There are several lakes (part of the system often referred to as the
Great Lakes) extending from Lough Masks in the southwest, through Lough
Carra, Lough Cullin and Lough Conn, up towards the northwest of the
county. Turloughs are common throughout the county, providing another
habitat for the wintering wildfowl and wetland birds, e.g. Greaghan's
Turlough near Ballinrobe.
Offshore, especially from mid-August to October, passage migration
provides an ideal opportunity to see thousands of birds that pass just
off Mayo's coast. With a north-westerly wind, birds are pushed close to
the shore and there are many headlands suitable for watching the
passage migration, e.g. Kilcummin Head, Downpatrick Head, Erris Head
and Annagh Head. Birds passing include shearwaters, skuas, petrels,
gulls, gannets, auks, phalarope and terns.
Upland in County Mayo include the Owenduff bog and Nephin mountain
range (SPAs) comprising bog, blanket bog, heath, low mountains, lakes
and rivers providing ideal habitat for species of birds such as Red
Grouse and Golden Plover.
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We will be continuing to add further site information, but appreciate
any feedback or comments on these sites, plus details of other good
places to visit.
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Birding Sites in County Mayo
Achill
Ballina
Ballinrobe area
Ballycroy National Park
Carrowmore Lake
Clare Island
Downpatrick Head
Kilcummin Head
Killala Bay
Mullet Peninsula
Mulranny
Westport
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Many of the sites listed in this section are Special Protection Areas
Special Protection Areas (SPAs) are sites that are important for birds,
which are designated under the EU Birds Directive (79/409/EEC). This
Directive provides protection or endangered birds and their habitats.
In Mayo, the birds include Whooper Swan, Peregrine Falcon and
Corncrake. It also provides for regular occurring migratory species,
such as geese and waders, as well as wetlands of international
importance for migratory birds.
Special Protection Areas (SPAs) in Mayo include the following:
In the northwest of the County: Blacksod and Broadhaven Bays, Termoncarragh Lake and Cross Lough on the Mullet Peninsula, Carrowmore Lake
(near Bangor), as well as the islands of Illanmaistir, Inishglora &
Inishkeeragh, the Inishkeas and the Stags of Broadhaven.
Other sites include: the Owendiff / Nephin Complex, Lough Carra, Lough Conn and Lough Cullin.
A full list of SPAs in Co Mayo can be seen on the National Parks & Wildlife Service website:
http://www.npws.ie/en/ConservationSites/SpecialProtectionAreasSPAs/Mayo/
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